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surrender

单词 surrender

标签 六级

音标 英音[ səˈrendə(r) ] 美音[ səˈrendər ]

释义

v. 投降;任凭摆布,沉溺于;(被迫)交出,放弃;(向官员)交出(证件);(体育运动中)失利(或丢分);退保;期满前就放弃(租借物)

n. 投降,自首;屈服,屈从;(尤指在战争等过后)放弃,交出;退保

变形 复数 surrenders 第三人称单数 surrenders 现在分词 surrendering 过去式 surrendered 过去分词 surrendered

时间: 2025-02-04 15:42:16

surrender 考试频率

六级


考频:近五年出现3次

v/n. 投降; 屈服

v. 放弃

surrender 常考辨析(核心内容对比分析)

surrender/give in/submit/yield.导航词义:投降


1. surrender:v. 投降,屈服.普通用词,指因战败而投降,或指在压力下屈服让步,常后接介词 to。

The soldiers vowed that they would rather die than surrender.

士兵们发誓宁死不降。

We will never surrender to evil.

我们决不会向邪恶势力低头。

Couldn't you surrender under such pressure?

在这种压力下,你能不屈服吗?

2. give in:phr. v. 投降,屈服;让步.用法不如 surrender 正式,可后接介词 to。

The rebels were forced to give in.

叛乱者被迫投降。

Finally, he gave in to his wife.

他最后向妻子作出了让步。

Only a coward gives in to his fate.

只有懦夫才向命运屈服。

3. submit:v. 使屈服,屈从.通常指放弃抵抗,屈服于某一势力、权力、意志等。

They did not submit to the enemy.

他们没有向敌人屈服。

The miners refused to submit to threats.

矿工们面对威胁,拒不低头。

How could you submit to such ill treatment?

你怎么能甘受这种虐待呢?

4. yield:v. 投降,屈服;让步.通常指放弃抵抗而投降,也可指因缺乏坚强的意志、忍耐力等而屈从于某种权势或压力,常后接介词 to。

We will never yield to invaders.

我们决不会向侵略者屈服。

He didn't yield himself to his rival.

他没有向对手屈服。

I won't yield to any pressure in my respect for the law.

我尊重法律,不会屈服于任何压力。

surrender 双语例句

全部


1·Don't shoot—I surrender.

别开枪—我投降。《牛津词典》

2·They demanded (an) unconditional surrender.

他们要求无条件投降。《牛津词典》

3·The rebel soldiers were forced to surrender.

叛军被迫投降。《牛津词典》

4·They had raised the white flag in surrender.

他们已经升起白旗投降。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·They condemned the deal as a craven surrender.

他们谴责这笔交易为毫无志气的投降行为。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

6·He agreed to surrender all claims to the property.

他同意放弃对那笔财产的一切权利要求。《牛津词典》

7·They have been ordered to surrender their passports.

他们已被命令交出他们的护照。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

8·The rebels are emphatic that this is not a surrender.

叛乱者坚称这不是投降。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·They insisted on the immediate surrender of all weapons.

他们坚持要求立即交出全部武器。《牛津词典》

10·General Martin Bonnet called on the rebels to surrender.

马丁·邦尼特将军要求反叛分子们投降。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

投降


1·Don't shoot—I surrender.

别开枪—我投降。《牛津词典》

2·They demanded (an) unconditional surrender.

他们要求无条件投降。《牛津词典》

3·They had raised the white flag in surrender.

他们已经升起白旗投降。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·The rebel soldiers were forced to surrender.

叛军被迫投降。《牛津词典》

5·They condemned the deal as a craven surrender.

他们谴责这笔交易为毫无志气的投降行为。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

放弃


1·He agreed to surrender all claims to the property.

他同意放弃对那笔财产的一切权利要求。《牛津词典》

2·A huge portion of our lives involves the surrender of our freedom and personal autonomy.

我们生活中的很大一部分都涉及到放弃我们的自由和个人自主权。

3·She knows that her well-being in the village — and, perhaps, her hopes of a medical career — depend upon her surrender.

塔乔明白她在村子里的福祉——也许还有她从事医疗职业的希望——都取决于她的放弃。

4·This involves a financial sacrifice, since those who put their shares into the holding will surrender part of their dividends so they can be used to buy out other members.

这将引起财务上的牺牲,因为那些将他们的股份投入控股公司的人会放弃他们的部分股息以用来买断其他股东成员。

5·We must be honest enough to acknowledge that institutions and individuals rarely surrender their own power.

我们必须做到够诚实,并且认清这个事实:个人和机构都很少会放弃自己的力量。

交出


1·They insisted on the immediate surrender of all weapons.

他们坚持要求立即交出全部武器。《牛津词典》

2·Our misunderstanding of surrender and the trust that it requires.

我们对交出的误解以及对需要的信任。

3·FOR the past three years, travellers around the world have had to surrender their drinks, toothpaste and shampoo to merciless airport-security guards.

在过去的三年里,全世界的旅客们都不得不向无情的机场安检人员交出他们饮料、牙膏和洗发水。

4·They thought these groups would be weakened and eventually would come back into the legal fold and surrender their weapons.

他们以为,这些群体的势力将被削弱,最终会回到法律的范围内并交出武器。

5·Libya refused to surrender suspects in the two bombings.

利比亚拒绝交出这两起爆炸案嫌疑人。

屈服


1·He taught me not to surrender.

他教会我不要屈服。

2·There's a lot of pressure to become something you are not, and people often surrender to that pressure.

有很多压力让你成为和原来的你不一样的人,而人们往往会屈服于那种压力。

3·As a result, we let disturbing thoughts and emotions arise in our consciousness and surrender to our primitive behavior.

结果,我们让令人不安的思想和情绪出现在意识中,并屈服于我们的原始行为。

4·And his method was not surrender, though it might look as though he had put his hands up, or made a cringing kowtow to the Chinese.

而且,他的办法也不是屈服,尽管当他举起双手,或者向中国人屈膝叩头时,看上去很像。

5·But Europeans should resist a surrender to moral relativism.

但是欧洲人抵制屈服于道德相对论。

自首


1·He contacted a pastor to arrange a surrender at the American embassy.

他联系了一名牧师,让他安排在美国大使馆的自首。

2·He didn't just walk into the police station and surrender, we had to smoke him out of hiding.

他不会自己走到警察局自首的,我们得引他出来。

3·However, there is no shortcut, so this is surrendered to the general theory from the start and found that the intrinsic value of voluntary surrender in order to identify their benefits.

然而捷径是没有的,所以本文就是要从自首的一般理论等出发,发现自首内在的价值以对其认定有所裨益。

4·Scholars also research this issue after another, people wishing to draw a pattern from one of the conclusions in order to facilitate identification of the practice of surrender.

学者们也就这个问题的研究成果层出不穷,欲从其中得出一个模式化的结论,以有利于实践中自首的认定。

5·One is that subject should surrender automatically and the other is that he must truly state his crime.

作者认为,一般自首的构成要件包括两个方面,一是自动投案,二是如实供述自己的罪行。

降服


1·Paul's moment of surrender occurred on the Damascus road after he was knocked down by a blinding light.

保罗降服的那一刻发生在大马色的路上,一道强光令他睁不开眼,伏倒在地。

2·If in our own life there have been rebellion, unbelief, sin, and disaster, it is never too late for God to deal triumphantly with these tragic facts if brought to Him in full surrender and trust.

如果在我们已往的生活上,有了叛逆、不信、罪恶、不幸,只要我们肯完全降服、信靠,神决不会说“太迟”的,因为神有办法对付这些悲剧。

3·Surrender is not the best way to live; it is the only way to live.

降服不是最好的生活方式,乃是唯一的生活方式。

4·Surrender your regrets.

降服你的遗憾。

5·There are three barriers that block our total surrender to God: fear, pride, and confusion.

有三个障碍拦阻我们完全降服于神:恐惧、骄傲及困惑。

听任


1·New York is like many big, crowded cities in having plenty of art to bump into - or drop or toss in the trash or surrender to the cosmic banana peel.

纽约和其他许多拥挤的大城市一样充斥着随处可见的艺术品-没准就掉进或者被扔进垃圾桶,要不就是听任从虚空穿越而来的香蕉皮的摆布。

2·Surrender to the changes that your soul wishes to make in the greater understanding that your soul sees more than yourself perhaps what is necessary to experience to fulfill your mission.

在更大地理解到关于什么是必需的之方面、你的灵魂比你自己所看到的更多中,听任你的灵魂希望制造的变化。

surrender 短语搭配

(1)unconditional surrender无条件投降

surrender 同义同根词

同义词


vt.使投降;放弃;交出;听任

desert quit

vi.投降;屈服;自首

give in to sb throw up the sponge

n.投降;放弃;交出;屈服

submission Caved In

同根词


词根 "surrender"

(1)surrenderor n让与者

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