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1·Objectives: to explore the epidemiological distribution of body mass index (BMI), waist to hip ratio (WHR) and abdominal circumference in population of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province.

目的：探讨南京地区健康人群中体重指数(BMI)、腰臀围比(WHR)及腹围的流行病学分布状况。

2·Methods Measure the depth of the soft tissue in the back neck of fetus, Biparietal diameter(BPD) , femur length(FL) and abdominal circumference(AC), and apply linear regression equation.

方法超声测量胎儿颈后软组织厚度、双顶颈、股骨长径、腹围、应用线性回归方程求出各指标与胎儿体重的关系。

3·Results:The 2 groups were compared before and after surgery abdominal circumference were significant differences(P>0.05), but no significant difference between group 2 patients (P>0.05).

结果：2组患者手术前后腹围相比均有明显差异（P>0.05），但2组术后无明显差异（P>0.05）。

4·In studies conducted by other researchers, a regimen of simple weight training by sedentary men and women led to a significant decrease in waist circumference and abdominal fat.

在其他人员进行的研究中，久坐的男女经过一疗程的简单的举重训练，会明显的减少他们的腰围和腹部脂肪。

5·The researchers noted that participants in both groups also had reduced waist circumference, blood pressure, insulin resistance, visceral abdominal fat and liver fat content.

研究人员指出，两组的参与者均是腰围变小，血压、胰岛素耐受性、内脏脂肪及腹部脂肪含量等都降低。

6·Physical exams also showed that blood pressure, insulin resistance, visceral abdominal fat, waist circumference and other warning signs of impending heart disease and diabetes were improved.

体检也显示出血压、胰岛素抵抗、腹部内脏脂肪、腰围和其它潜在心脏病警示信息以及糖尿病都得到了相应的改善。

7·Some argue that waist circumference is a superior risk-assessment tool because the abdominal area is considered the most dangerous location for adipose tissue to accumulate.

有人认为，测量腰围是更好的危险评估方法，因为人体腹部被认为是积累脂肪组织的最危险部位。

8·Methods According to body mass index(BMI) and waist to hip circumference(W/H), the subjects were classified into three groups: intra abdominal obesity, subcutaneous obesity and non obesity group.

方法采用人体测量参数体重指数（ BMI）和腰臀围比值（ W/H）将体脂分布不同分为腹内型肥胖组、皮下肥胖组及非肥胖组。

9·CONCLUSIONS: in contrast to BMI or waist circumference, abdominal visceral adipose tissue volume is associated with an increased risk of erosive esophagitis in men and women.

结论：与患者的BMI或腰围相对比，腹部内脏脂肪组织容积与男女性患者患糜烂性食管炎风险增加相关联。