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1·The preoperative features of hepatolith accompanying biliary duct cancer were summarized.

总结肝胆管结石合并胆管癌各项术前特征。

2·Objective To discuss the relation of dissect variation and iatrogenic biliary duct injury.

目的探讨解剖变异与医源性胆道损伤的关系。

3·Objective To summarize the experience and lesson drawn from iatrogenic biliary duct injury.

目的总结医源性胆道损伤的经验和教训。

4·Objective to discuss the prevention of biliary duct injury in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).

目的探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术中胆管损伤的预防方法。

5·Objective To probe into the prophylaxis and management of the biliary duct injure in open cholecystotomy.

目的探讨开腹胆囊切除术致胆管损伤的预防和处理。

6·Conclusion the methods are occupied according to the degree of the biliary duct injure. the key is prophylaxis.

结论胆管损伤的处理应根据具体情况选择不同的方法，预肪损伤是关键。

7·Objective To establish an animal model of biliary duct metastasis of hepatic tumor and to study its pathogenesis.

目的建立大鼠肝癌胆道转移模型并探讨其发生机理。

8·Objective to investigate the value of applying chemical biliary duct embolization (CBDE) in treating hepatolithiasis.

目的探讨胆道化学性栓塞在肝内胆管结石治疗中的应用价值。

9·Objective To evaluate spiral CT features and differential diagnosis of cystadenocarcinoma in the hepatic biliary duct.

目的探讨肝胆管囊腺癌的螺旋CT影像特征及鉴别诊断。

10·In this group 15 cases occurred by cholecystectomy(15/18 83.3%), and mostly were injured in the biliary duct of portal area.

本组15例（15 / 18 83.3% ）由胆囊手术操作不当，主要发生于汇管区胆管。

胆管

1·Objective To probe into the prophylaxis and management of the biliary duct injure in open cholecystotomy.

目的探讨开腹胆囊切除术致胆管损伤的预防和处理。

2·The relationship between the biliary duct and the peripheral structures could be clearly demonstrated by transparency of mixed mode (the minimum transparent mode and X ray mode).

三维最小透明模式与X线模式组合，可显示扩张的胆管与病变组织的空间位置关系。

3·Results MRCP to the biliary duct obstruction localization diagnosis coincidence rate was 100%, qualitative diagnosis coincidence rate 89%.

结果MRCP对胆管梗阻定位诊断符合率为100%，定性诊断符合率89%。

4·Objective to investigate the ablation range of Cool-tip radiofrequency generator and its thermal effect on liver cells, intrahepatic artery, vein and biliary duct.

目的研究射频热凝家兔肝组织的热效应范围，并观察肝细胞、肝内动脉、静脉及胆管组织的损伤情况。

5·Objective to discuss the prevention of biliary duct injury in laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).

目的探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术中胆管损伤的预防方法。