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1·Deinococcus radiodurans, as a model organism in DNA damage and repair, is the most resistant bacterium to ionizing radiation.

耐辐射奇球菌作为 DNA 损伤和修复的典范生物，是对电离辐射最有抵抗力的细菌。

2·What is ionizing radiation?

什么是电离辐射？

3·Ionizing radiation is a two-edge sword.

电离辐射是一把双刃剑。

4·Are people normally exposed to ionizing radiation?

人们是如何暴露在电离辐射下的？

5·physical carcinogens, such as ultraviolet and ionizing radiation;

物理致癌物质，例如紫外线和电离辐射；

6·Ionizing radiation exposure is measured as absorbed dose in gray (Gy).

电离辐射的暴露以戈瑞(Gy)“吸入的剂量”来衡量。

7·Radiation injury: Tissue damage caused by exposure to ionizing radiation.

辐射伤害：曝露在电离辐射中造成的组织损伤。

8·Medical ionizing radiation plays most part in artificial radiation application.

医用电离辐射是最大的人工辐射应用领域。

9·Ionizing radiation is a known cause of certain types of leukaemia (a malignancy of blood cells).

电离辐射是导致某些类型白血病(一种血细胞恶性肿瘤)的一种已知原因。

10·Cancers induced by ionizing radiation are called radiogenic cancers or radiogenic neoplasms.

电离辐射诱发的癌症称为放射性癌症或放射性肿瘤。