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1·In studies, he gave subjects a chance to deceive for monetary gain while examining their brains in a functional MRI machine, which maps blood flow to active parts of the brain.

在研究中，他给了受试者一个机会，让他们在功能性核磁共振成像仪中检查大脑时为了金钱利益而欺骗自己，而该仪器可将血液导向大脑的活跃部位。

2·This would indicate that reparative therapy has the potential to help patients with advanced brain trauma to gain an improved quality of life.

这表明，修复性治疗有可能帮助晚期脑损伤患者获得更好的生活质量。

3·So NPY produced in the brain initially makes you eat more and gain weight around your middle, and then that fat makes more NPY, which makes you eat more.

所以NPY最初在大脑中产生，让你吃得更多并且在肚子上长脂肪，这些脂肪产生更多NPY，让你吃得更多。

4·And then there are melanocortins, brain chemicals whose power to affectweight loss and gain is just now coming into focus.

于是，又有了现在才清晰可见的黑素肾上腺皮质激素、脑化学物质。 而它们具有影响减肥和增重的能力。

5·And so, from the study of brain damage and the study of - we can gain some understanding of what different parts of the brain do.

通过对脑损伤的研究，我们可以了解到大脑不同区域的功能。

6·Comparing the two groups of blind individuals, the researchers found that loss and gain of brain matter depended heavily on when the blindness occurred.

被试者分为了三组：5岁以前失明组，14岁以后失明组，和正常对照组。通过对比这两组失明者，研究人员发现脑容量的失去与获取同失明的发生时间确实有很大相关性。

7·We can now gain unprecedented insight into how information travels and is processed across the brain.

我们现在可以前所未有的深入了解信息在大脑里面是如何传递和处理的。

8·The drugs do have side effects, but patients would much rather have weight gain and elevated lipids so that their brain could function normally.

药物确实有副作用，但是患者宁愿有体重增加和高血脂，也不要他们的大脑工作异常。

9·With an easier way to modify genes related to vision, researchers may be able to gain an even higher understanding of how this part of the brain works.

通过更简便的方法改变视觉相关的基因，研究者们可能能够更深层次的理解大脑的这部分是怎么工作的。

10·The artist's diaries record an array of obsessions, including acne, baldness, weight loss, weight gain, aging, cancer, AIDS and brain tumors.

这位艺术家的日记里记录着一大堆令他无比困扰的事，其中包括粉刺、脱发、减重、长胖、衰老、癌症、艾滋病和脑瘤。