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1·Aerodynamics of the Vocal Tract, Turbulence Noise, Abrupt Release, Bursts.

声道的空气动力学，紊流噪音，瞬间释放，突发音。

2·Natural spectral peaks of the vocal tract that aid in the recognition of speech sounds.

声道的自然频谱峰值，帮助语音识别。

3·The sounds of language are certainly intimately related to the morphology of the vocal tract.

语言中的声音的确和声道的形态学密切相关。

4·But we can see what the human vocal tract shape has allowed us to do that our primate relatives can't.

但是，我们可以从中看出人类声道形状允许我们做的事，我们的灵长类亲戚的确做不到。

5·Fossils can only tell us so much about the shape of the vocal tract because much of it is soft tissue.

因为发音系统大部分是软组织，无缘变成化石，现存的化石也只能告诉我们一点呼吸道的形状。

6·The medium of spoken language is speech sounds, sounds produced by the human vocal tract to convey meaning.

中期口语是语音，声音所产生的人类声带道转达的意思。

7·Thus, a description of man's vocal tract may account for certain peculiarities of universal features of speech.

因此，对人类声道的描述或许可以说明言语的普遍特征所具有的一些特性。

8·Speaker normalization consists of cepstrum mean normalization (CMN) and vocal tract length normalization (VTLN).

说话人归一化包括倒谱均值归一化（CMN）和声道长度归一化（VTLN）。

9·This software works by analysing 117 parameters of an individual's voice to build up a profile of his vocal tract.

这个软件通过分析个体声音的117种参数，为用户建立特定的声音档案。

10·Closure at some point in the vocal tract that blocks the flow of air in the production of an oral or a nasal stop.

阻塞在发鼻阻音或阻塞音时，声带的某一点闭合，阻止气流通过。

声道

1·Lieberman says that, looking back at human evolution, it's evident that after humans diverged from an early ape ancestor, the shape of the vocal tract changed.

利伯曼说，回顾人类的进化过程可以看出，人类与早期类人猿的祖先分开以后，声道的形状改变是很明显的。

2·It is thought that the shape and mechanics of the mouth, throat and other parts of the vocal tract of our ancestors from one million years ago would have allowed them to speak - but not a lot.

早在一百万年以前，我们祖先口腔的形状、结构，喉和声道的其它部分足以使他们讲话，尽管无法讲很多话。

3·Thus, a description of man's vocal tract may account for certain peculiarities of universal features of speech.

因此，对人类声道的描述或许可以说明言语的普遍特征所具有的一些特性。

4·This showed that noises made from tubes without air sacs, the tubes mimicking the modern vocal tract, were much clearer.

实验显示，没有气囊的管子发出的声音更为清晰，而这种管子模拟的正是现代人类的声道。

5·Speaker normalization consists of cepstrum mean normalization (CMN) and vocal tract length normalization (VTLN).

说话人归一化包括倒谱均值归一化（CMN）和声道长度归一化（VTLN）。