judge/arbiter/referee/umpire.导航词义：裁判

1. judge:n. 裁判员，评委.普通用词，指比赛、竞赛中有权力对其结果作出裁定的裁判。

The judges awarded the prize to her.

裁判判定她得奖。

He is one of the judges at the recitation contest.

他是朗诵比赛的评委之一。

2. arbiter:n. 仲裁人，公断人.指裁决对立两方争议事务的人。

The arbiter will have the final say.

仲裁人将拥有最终决定权。

Who is the arbiter of the will?

谁是该遗嘱的公断人？

3. referee:n. 裁判员.通常指篮球、足球、拳击等比赛的裁判。

The referee awarded a free kick.

裁判员判罚了一个任意球。

The referee blew his whistle to end the match.

裁判员吹哨，结束了比赛。

4. umpire:n. 裁判员.通常指网球、棒球、板球等比赛的裁判。

The tennis umpire wore a sun helmet.

那位网球裁判戴着硬壳遮阳帽。

The umpire announced that we won the game.

裁判员宣布我们在比赛中获胜。

全部

1·The referee blew his whistle.

裁判吹响了哨子。《牛津词典》

2·The referee signalled a foul.

裁判鸣哨示意犯规。《牛津词典》

3·The referee stopped the fight.

裁判叫停了那场拳击赛。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·He remonstrated with the referee.

他曾向裁判抗议。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·The referee blew the final whistle.

裁判吹响了终场的哨声。《牛津词典》

6·He vented his anger on the referee.

他把气撒在裁判身上。《牛津词典》

7·The referee warned him for dangerous play.

裁判警告他有危险动作。《牛津词典》

8·The referee blew his whistle for full time.

裁判吹响了比赛结束的哨音。《牛津词典》

9·He is clearly too partisan to be a referee.

他显然过于偏袒，不适合担任裁判。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·The referee ignored voices baying for a penalty.

裁判对愤怒要求惩罚的呼声置之不理。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

裁判

1·The football fans began throwing missiles, one of which hit the referee.

足球球迷们开始扔东西，其中的一个打中了裁判。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·And you can be sure that when the referee cheats our boys, I'll be ready to lambaste him.

而且你可以放心，如果裁判对孩子们不公平，我会公开斥责他。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·He received the original ban last week after stamping on the referee's foot during the final.

在决赛中狠狠地踩了裁判的脚之后，他上周受到首次禁赛处罚。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·I hope we never have this referee again.

我希望我们再也别碰见这个裁判了。

5·A referee officiates at sporting events, such as netball, hockey, and football, by interpreting and enforcing match rules.

在体育赛事，如球赛、曲棍球、足球比赛中，裁判解释和执行比赛规则。

裁判员

1·He's now facing suspension after a dustup with the referee.

与裁判员发生争斗后，他现在面临着禁赛处罚。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player's request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough.

我回想起在一次手球比赛中发生的事情，一名球员曾一度要求暂停比赛到场外更换手套，但是裁判员认为他的手套没有湿到必须更换的程度，所以拒绝了他。

3·After a brief AD for IBM products or services, the narrator would come back and summarize the decision the referee made and what guidelines he used.

播放ibm产品或服务的广告短片之后，主持人回来，总结裁判员做出的裁决和采用的规则。

4·Not me: Serbian Aleksandar Lukovic (c) reacts after being beckoned by referee Hector Baldassi.

不是我：塞尔维亚队的万诺维奇（图中）在被裁判员Hector Baldassi被裁犯规后的反应。

5·Referee Kevin Wright handled the situation superbly and liaised with police and the TV crew - and still ensured there was a 15-minute half time to allow spectators to get their refreshments.

裁判员凯文莱特掌控比赛节奏非常好并且与警察和电视工作人员保持联络，仍然确保了有15分钟一半的时间使观众得到了点心。

仲裁

1·In my role as the Chief of Staff, that role often is a referee.

作为办公厅主任，我会经常扮演仲裁的角色。

2·I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player's request for a time out for a glove change because he did not considered then wet enough.

因为他然后没有考虑湿气充足，所以当一个仲裁人为一个手套变化在外拒绝运动员的对次请求的时候，我取消一场手球游戏的一个事件。

仲裁人

1·Obviously, a number of problems can occur in these matches so it is very important that the Referee (and assistants) walk around the courts as much as possible.

显而易见地，在这些比赛中可能会出现一些问题所以仲裁人(和助理)尽量多的在各个赛场中来回走动是非常重要的。

2·If the players disagree on which mark it is, the Referee (or assistant) should find out from the players what kind of shot was played and the direction in which the ball was hit.

如果球员们不同意这就是当时那个球的球印，那么仲裁人(或者助理)应该搞清从球员最后进行了一个怎样的击球并且从方向上看这个球是从什么位置打过来的。

3·The camera is the most important referee of all.

照相机是全部的最重要仲裁人。

4·If the players cannot reach an agreement, the winner will be determined by a referee after the analysis of the match replay file.

如果运动员不能够达成协议，胜利者在比赛重赛文件的分析之后将会被一个仲裁人决定。

介绍人

1·She gave the name of her boss as a referee.

她提供她老板的名字作为介绍人。

(1)chief referee总裁判；主裁判；裁判长