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1·TB occurs earlier in the course of HIV infection than many other opportunistic infections.

与许多其他机会感染相比，结核病在HIV感染过程中出现较早。

2·Opportunistic infections such as toxoplasmosis, MAC and cytomegalovirus infection can be diagnosed and treated in places with advanced infrastructure.

而其他的机会感染，如弓形体病、鸟型结核菌感染和巨细胞病毒感染等机会需要在具备先进基础设施的地方才能进行诊断与治疗。

3·For people who have already contracted an opportunistic infection and undergone successful treatment, secondary prophylaxis may be advisable to prevent recurrence.

对于曾经患过机会感染和并有成功的治疗的人，推荐使用二线预防，以防止复发。

4·Indeed, the past two decades have seen TB's resurgence in poor countries-in particular as an opportunistic infection in those whose immune systems have been damaged by HIV.

在过去的二十年里，贫困国家的结核病甚至死灰复燃——尤其是免疫系统遭人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)破坏者的机会性传染。

5·In many African countries, people living with AIDS frequently succumb to TB as a final, deadly opportunistic infection, making AIDS and TB a particularly dangerous co-epidemic.

在很多非洲国家，艾滋病患者和艾滋病毒携带者频繁地因最终不经意感染结核病而死亡，使得艾滋病和结核病成为特别危险的组合型传染病。

6·Conclusion Opportunistic pathogens were the main pathogens, multiply drug resistant strains and mixed infection were important problems in hospital.

结论条件致病菌是感染菌谱中的主要病原菌，多重耐药菌的增多和混合感染是医院面临的重要问题。

7·Pulmonary mucormycosis is a rare, but serious, opportunistic fungal infection in immunocompromised persons.

白黴菌的感染，十分少见，但对于免疫力不好的病患确是相当重要且严重。

8·The mixed infection and the opportunistic bacteria were also increasing.

混合感染及条件致病菌也日益增多。

9·Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is the most common life-threatening opportunistic invasive mould infection in immunocompromised people.

侵袭性曲霉病(IA)在免疫功能不全人群中是最常见危及生命的机会性霉菌感染。

10·RESULTS the environmental microbiology pollution, carrying opportunistic pathogens, oral mucosa damage, deep venous catheterization and others were the main related factors of infection.

结果感染主要因素为环境微生物污染；人体携带条件致病菌；口腔黏膜损害与感染以及深静脉置管感染等。