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1·They cling to the doctrine that high wages cause unemployment.

他们坚持高工资导致失业的信条。

2·Thus, critics claim, an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment.

因此，舆论认为，一，最低工资增加可能导致失业。

3·But if the private sector raises wages anyway, central Banks are reluctant to tighten policy and cause unemployment.

但是如果私人部门以任何方式抬高工资的话，中央银行会很不情愿的收紧政策从而导致失业。

4·Annual GDP growth of 2% will cause unemployment to rise in country A (making itfeel like a recession), but to fall in country B.

2%的GDP年增长率将会导致A国失业率的上升（这使它感觉像是进入衰退），而对B国来说则是使其失业率下降。

5·Unemployment is a major cause of poverty.

失业是贫困的主要原因。《牛津词典》

6·Unemployment was the chief cause of poverty.

失业是贫穷的主要原因。《牛津词典》

7·Unemployment may be an underlying cause of the rising crime rate.

失业可能是犯罪率攀升的潜在原因。《牛津词典》

8·An increase in joblessness, leading to higher benefit payments, is not the cause: the unemployment rate is lower than it was a year ago.

有人认为失业率的升高引发了更高的福利金支付，但这并不是其中的原因：去年同一时段的失业率比现在还高。

9·High unemployment hurts breakfast sales, because jobless people have less cause to get out of bed.

高失业率重创了快餐销售，因为人人都愿呆在床上睡觉。

10·A 1994 paper by Mortensen and Pissarides, which builds on work by Diamond, showed how sharp rises in unemployment can cause a negative, self-reinforcing cycle to set in.

1994年莫特森和皮萨里·德斯在戴蒙德工作的基础上发表了一篇文章，此文章揭示了当失业率增长速度为多快时会引起一个负面的，能够自我强化的循环圈的发生。