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1·On December 6th Kraft sought a preliminary injunction against Starbucks in a District Court of New York, for allegedly violating the terms of their agreement.

12月6日，卡夫向纽约地区法庭申请对星巴克执行初步禁令，声称其违反了双方合约的条款。

2·Earlier this week, Apple suffered a setback in its case against Amazon when a federal judge denied its request for a preliminary injunction to stop Amazon from using the name.

这周早些时候，苹果在与亚马逊的诉讼上遇到了麻烦。联邦法官驳回了苹果要求亚马逊停止使用App Store的初步禁令。

3·On August 10th a district court in New York refused to grant a preliminary injunction stopping YSL from selling shoes with a red sole that Louboutin says infringe its trademark.

鲁布托称圣罗兰出售红鞋底的鞋侵犯了他的商标，8月10日，纽约地方法庭拒绝授权鲁布托的预禁令。

4·This followed a preliminary injunction issued by the same court on Sept. 2 that forced Samsung to pull its Galaxy Tab 7.7 out of a Berlin electronics show and off German shelves.

这是该法院紧接着9月2日强制三星Galaxy Tab 7.7退出柏林电子产品展览和德国市场后的又一项判决。

5·Apple won a preliminary injunction against Samsung that stops the South Korean company from distributing its Galaxy tablet computer in European countries, other than the Netherlands.

苹果公司赢得对三星公司的初步禁令，要求其停止韩国三星公司在荷兰以外的欧洲国家销售它的银河平板电脑。

6·Preliminary Injunction means the court forces the infringers to stop ongoing infringement or events that are about to happen upon obligee's request before or during infringement litigation.

所谓临时禁令，就是在侵权诉讼前或诉讼中应权利人的请求，由法院作出的迫使侵权人停止正在实施的或者即将实施的侵权行为，以保护权利人利益的措施。

7·That trial isn't due to start until next year, but Apple had requested a preliminary injunction blocking sales of Samsung's Galaxy products in the U. S. ahead of the crucial holiday sales season.

庭审要到明年才开始，但苹果公司却抢在重要的假期销售季开始前申请初步禁令，试图阻止三星在美国销售Galaxy系列产品。