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1·Resistivity, Self Potential, and Temperature are three indirect methods for leakage monitoring in embankment DAMS.

电阻、电位及温度为监测土石坝渗漏的三种间接方法。

2·Granular material is the main material of embankment DAMS and is one of the major study objectives of soil mechanics.

粗粒土是土石坝的主要筑坝材料，也是土力学的主要研究对象之一。

3·Experience from long term monitoring in two Swedish embankment DAMS have shown that seepage anomalies can be detected.

对瑞典两座土石坝的长期监测经验说明可以探测渗流的不规则性。

4·Generally, the influence of the stress state on the seepage field was not considered in the seepage analysis for the embankment DAMS.

一般对土石坝进行渗流分析时都未考虑坝体的应力场对渗流场的影响。

5·In this paper, under the assumption of point source propagation of waves an approach of 3-d dynamic analysis of seismic response of embankment DAMS is proposed.

本文利用波的点源传播假定，建议了一种计算堤坝地震反应的三维动力分析方法。

6·Filter zone is the first barrier for embankment DAMS to prevent seepage damage. Its quality is utmost important and involves the various links of design and construction.

反滤层是防止土石坝渗透破坏的首道防线，其质量甚为重要，涉及到设计、施工各个环节。

7·In recent concrete face rockfill dams (CFRDs), small deflections have been achieved by forming a well-compacted rockfill embankment and through careful design and construction of all details.

近年来，已通过筑坝时充分压实堆石和精心设计实现混凝土面板堆石坝小变形的目的。