全部

1·In one particular inherited disease, sickle cell anaemia, the red blood cells, instead of being flat discs, are sickle shaped.

在一种特殊的遗传疾病镰形细胞贫血症中，红血球不是圆盘状而是镰刀状。

2·Sickle-cell anaemia is passed on through a recessive gene.

镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·The system could also diagnose sickle-cell anaemia from blood samples, while fluorescent images of a stained sputum smear were sufficient to identify the presence of tuberculosis.

用这个方法能从血液样本中查出镰刀形红细胞贫血症，染色唾液涂片的荧光图像还能诊断出是否得了肺结核。

4·This condition leads to shortened red blood cell survival, and subsequent anaemia, often called sickle-cell anaemia.

这一状况导致红血球存活期缩短，继而发生贫血，通常称之为镰状细胞贫血。

5·West Africans, and people of West African descent, are susceptible to a disease called sickle-cell anaemia that is virtually unknown elsewhere.

如西非人以及他们的后代易患一种叫做镰状细胞性贫血的疾病，这种病在西非之外几乎都没人听说过。

6·Sickle-cell anaemia, caused by genes protect against malaria, is the most famous example.

例如，基因为抵抗疟疾而突变导致的镰刀状细胞贫血就是最好的例子。

7·In the 1950s Anthony Allison, a British biochemist, observed that Africans who carry a single copy of the genetic mutation that causes sickle-cell anaemia are protected against malaria.

英国生化学家Anthony Allison在20世纪50年代观察到非洲人携带单拷贝的基因突变引起的镰状细胞性贫血保护了他们受到疟疾的侵扰。