banish/deport/exile.导航词义：驱逐

1. banish:v. 放逐，把…流放，把…驱逐出境.强调某国政府命令某人离开该国或其居住的地区，通常用被动语态。

He was once banished to Siberia.

他曾经被流放到西伯利亚。

Mr. Green was banished from his country.

格林先生被驱逐出其祖国。

2. deport:v. 将…驱逐出境.指将违法者或无合法居住权的外国人驱逐出境。

He was deported from Spain when his visa expired.

签证过期后他被驱逐出西班牙。

The Russian spies were deported.

俄罗斯间谍被驱逐出境。

3. exile:v. 驱逐，放逐，流放.尤指因政治缘故而迫使某人流亡国外，通常用被动语态，常可与 banish 换用。

Several opposition leaders were exiled/banished to Italy.

好几位反对党领导人被迫流亡意大利。

Napoleon was exiled/banished to an island.

拿破仑曾被流放到一个岛上。

全部

1·He is now living in exile in Egypt.

他现在流亡在埃及。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·He returned after 40 years of exile.

他流放40年后归来。《牛津词典》

3·He was dethroned and went into exile.

他被废黜并流放。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·He's been in exile in India since 1959.

他自1959年以来一直流亡印度。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

5·He was publicly disgraced and sent into exile.

他被当众贬谪，放逐异乡。《牛津词典》

6·They threatened to exile her in southern Spain.

他们威胁要把她放逐到西班牙南部。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

7·Shorn of his power, the deposed king went into exile.

权力被褫夺后，遭废黜的国王流亡国外。《牛津词典》

8·He returned home after eleven years of self-imposed exile.

经历了11年的自我流放后他回家了。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

9·He was vilified, hounded, and forced into exile by the FBI.

他遭到了联邦调查局的诽谤和追捕，被迫流亡国外。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

10·The revolutionaries laid down their arms and their leaders went into voluntary exile.

这些革命者们放下了武器，他们的领袖们自愿流亡。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

流亡

1·The revolutionaries laid down their arms and their leaders went into voluntary exile.

这些革命者们放下了武器，他们的领袖们自愿流亡。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Carolina Hospital notes that Cuban-American writers who write primarily in English are dismissed from anthologies and analyses of Cuban exile literature on that account.

卡罗莱纳医院指出，因为主要用英语写作，古巴裔美国作家被排除在关于古巴流亡文学的选集和分析之外。

3·He returned from exile earlier this year.

今年年初他流亡归国。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

4·What if some of our favourite players had to go into exile, as happened in our grandparents' generation.

如果我们最喜欢的球员不得不流亡，那该怎么办？ 这在我们的祖辈就曾发生过。

5·He fled into exile, but the red shirts continue to support him, and have been demanding new elections.

他信开始流亡生涯。但红衫军继续支持他信，争取了几次几次重新选举机会。

流放

1·He returned after 40 years of exile.

他流放40年后归来。《牛津词典》

2·This year, the programs range from one that turns the house into a collaborative essay to one that explores the meaning of exile.

今年，项目范围很广，从将房子变成协作论文的项目到探索流放意义的项目都有开设。

3·His courage earned him imprisonment and exile.

他的勇气令他遭受了监禁和流放。

4·Through the exile, the wandering and the angst, he created the Divine Comedy — divided into Hell, Purgatory and Paradise — a poem many consider the greatest ever written.

在流放、游荡和痛苦中，他创作了《神曲》，这部被很多人视为有史以来最伟大的诗篇分为《地狱》、《炼狱》和《天堂》三部。

5·Originally used as an outpost to keep an eye on Napoleon in exile, Ascension Island, between South America and Africa, was a busy Atlantic waystation in Darwin's day.

原本被作为监视流放中的拿破仑的前哨，阿森松岛位于南美洲与非洲之间，在达尔文时代是大西洋一个繁忙的中转站。

放逐

1·They threatened to exile her in southern Spain.

他们威胁要把她放逐到西班牙南部。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·The imagination can add many others, inseparable from time and exile, who likewise know how to live in harmony with a universe without future and without weakness.

想象可以增加许多其它与时间和放逐密不可分的人，他们同样知道如何与一个没有未来没有弱点的宇宙和睦相处。

3·A group of prominent Burmese comedians has returned to Burma from self-imposed exile in Thailand weeks after the new civilian President urged citizens overseas to come home.

在新的平民总统呼吁海外公民回国几周之后，一些著名的缅甸喜剧演员结束在泰国的自我放逐回到国内。

4·His exile is without remedy since he is deprived of the memory of a lost home or the hope of a Promised Land.

他的放逐是无药可救的，因为他失去了故土的记忆，也不再有应许之地的希望。

5·Nobody was excited about the appointment: the Duke and Duchess considered it another form of exile while Queen Elizabeth attempted to quash the appointment on account of the Duchess.

没有人对此感到高兴：在王后伊丽莎白企图销掉公爵夫妇的帐户时，公爵和公爵夫人把这视为另一种形式的放逐。

流亡者

1·He is also an exile, a native of Palestine who has long given up the idea of going home.

他也是个流亡者，一个早已放弃回家念头的巴勒斯坦人。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·He was an exile.

他成了一位流亡者。

3·He had never belonged in Canada, Emil had told Kostya, and he'd felt, every day, an exile.

埃米尔告诉克斯特亚，自己从来没有属于过加拿大，在这里的每一天他都觉得像是个流亡者。

4·When living in England Naipaul is once again a two-displaced exile experiencing alienation and strangeness as the consequence of displacement.

在英国，奈保尔又一次感受到双重移位（印度人，特立尼达人）的痛苦，再一次成为了流亡者。

(1)exile from使流亡；把…从…流放出去

(1)go into exile流亡