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1·Which of the following is the fundamental accounting equation?

下面哪个选项是最基本的会计等式？

2·A transaction could affect only one, two, or all three elements of the accounting equation.

一个交易可能会影响只有一个、两个或三个要素的会计等式。

3·The accounting equation reflects the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owner's equity.

会计等式反映了资产、负债和业主权益之间的关系。

4·The balance sheet reflects the basic accounting equation and the means of financing the organization's assets.

资产负债表反映基本会计等式和为公司提供资金来源的手段。

5·A step-by-step analysis is provided to demonstrate how cash flow can be obtained using the basic accounting equation.

先对基本会计等式进行逐步的分析，推导出现金流量的计算步骤。

6·The equilibrium which the bookkeeping record achieves through the accounting equation is an essential feature of double entry.

簿记记录通过运用会计等式所达到的平衡关系是复式记账的一个重要特点。

7·Every business transaction, no matter how simple or how complex, can be expressed in terms of its effect on the accounting equation.

每笔经济业务，无论如何简单或复杂，都可以按其在会计等式上的影响表述。

8·The accountant must determine the most appropriate way to record each transaction and to recognize its economic impact on the accounting equation.

会计人员必须采用最适当的方法处理这每一笔交易，判断到它对会计平衡的经济影响。

9·On the basis of the accounting equation, the financial position and the operating result of a business can be recorded and reported to the interested users of accounting.

根据会计等式，就可以记录企业的财务状况和经营成果，并向有利益关系的会计信息使用者报告。

10·Show the BSE (Balance Sheet Equation) effects of the following events under the 3 accounting alternatives described on pp. 2 and 3.

请分别说明在第2页和第3页描述的3种会计处理方法下，BSE(资产负债表等式)对下列事项的影响。