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1·It consists of a main clause and one or more subordinate clauses. The subordinate clause is either a noun clause, an adjective clause or an adverb clause.

复合句有一主句，和一句或以上的属从子句。子句可以是名词子句、形容词子句或副词子句。

2·During the process of converting a clause into a noun phrase, some information is lost and ambiguity may arise.

在小句转换成名词词组的过程中有些信息被丢失，因而名物化结构常产生歧义。

3·A simple sentence has one clause, beginning with a noun group called the subject.

简单句是含有一个分句的句子，以作主语的名词词组开头。

4·The structural relationship between noun and noun phrase, and noun phrase and nominal clause is carried out respectively by the opposite means of expansion and condensation.

名词与名词词组、名词词组与名词分句之间的结构联系是分别通过扩展和紧缩这两种对立的方式实现的。

5·Objects are classified as noun objects, verb objects, adjective object and clause object in accordance with the nature of the objects.

根据宾语性质的不同，分为名词性宾语、动词性宾语、形容词性宾语和小句宾语。

6·Object of the think-category verbs consist of noun object, timing quantifier object, verb phrase object, and clause object. We analyze the four aspects.

宾语，主要从名词宾语、时量宾语、动词短语宾语、小句宾语等四个方面进行了考察；

7·In the form, it includes subject noun, subject pronoun, subject clause and so on.

从形式上讲，包括名词主语、代词主语、小句作主语等等。

8·Words in bold in the text are defined in clause 3. When a definition concerns an adjective, the adjective and associated noun are also in bold.

在第三章中对正文中的黑体字给出了定义。当定义涉及形容词时，形容词及所修饰的名词也要用黑体字。

9·The characteristic of agent-object clause with one-way verb is that there is an agent relationship between the verb and the noun which follows the verb;

双向动词施事宾语句的特点是动词后的名词性成分与动作动词及句首的名词性成分之间有施动受关系。

10·From the phrasal and sentential level, following points are discussed in this thesis: the characteristic of structural relationships between the head noun and its adjective clause;

本文主要从短语和句子层面上，探讨了以下几点：中心名词与形容词性分句结构关系的特征；