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1·They suggest that genes on the X chromosome play a role in autism.

他们说x染色体的基因在自闭症中起着作用。

2·The sire carries only one X chromosome while the dam carries two.

父亲只携带一个X染色体，而母亲则携带两个X染色体。

3·In a few cases, women may have two distinct green cones on either X chromosome.

在少数情况下，妇女也可能有两个X染色体上不同的绿色视锥。

4·Men may have an extra X chromosome or two on top of their normal XY combination.

男人可能有除了他们的正常的XY组合以外还有额外的1个或2个X染色体。

5·Women with the syndrome are missing one or part of their second X chromosome.

患有特纳综合症的女性往往缺失一种或部分第二X染色体。

6·Challenge: a mutation on the X chromosome is the most common known cause of autism.

挑战：X染色体上的突变是最常见的自闭症病因。

7·The gender ratio of X chromosome and Y chromosome was almost same in the haploid.

单倍体中含有X-性染色体和含有Y-性染色体的性比基本相同。

8·I'm sensitive, creative and artistic, and perhaps that comes from my extra X chromosome.

我有同情心、有创造力、有艺术气质，或许这正是那条多出的X染色体赋予我的。

9·X chromosome mosaicism is not the only genetic difference between males and females.

染色体嵌合现象并不是男性与女性之间唯一的基因差别。

10·Remember, males will show symptoms of the disease if their only X chromosome is defective.

要记住的是，如果男性唯一的X染色体抵御疾病，就会表现出疾病的症状。