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1·The structural relationship between noun and noun phrase, and noun phrase and nominal clause is carried out respectively by the opposite means of expansion and condensation.

名词与名词词组、名词词组与名词分句之间的结构联系是分别通过扩展和紧缩这两种对立的方式实现的。

2·In the E-C translation, the Chinese clause is frequently employed as the equivalent to the English nominal structure, and the implicit argument can be spelled out explicitly.

在英汉翻译中，英语中的名物化结构常翻译为对等的汉语小句结构，隐含的论元也可明示出来。