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1·Traditional macro-economic dilemma refers to the phenomenon that economic growth accompanies inflation, but raising the interest rates to suppress inflation commonly restrains economic growth.

传统的宏观经济两难是指经济增长与通货膨胀相伴，为了抑制通货膨胀所采取的提高利率的做法往往也抑制了经济增长。

2·So although it may continue to worry publicly about inflation, it is unlikely to seek to suppress it with higher interest rates, at least before the end of this year.

所以虽然美联储也许会继续公开担忧通货膨胀，但是美联储不可能提高利率压制通货膨胀，至少在今年年前是这样。

3·Its successful efforts to suppress the currency, by printing rupees and buying dollars, has made fighting inflation that bit harder.

他的成功的努力就是通过印刷卢比和购买美元来压制货币升值。而这使抵抗通胀更加困难。