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1·Not long after that, Perkin made the scientific breakthrough that would bring him both fame and fortune.

在那之后不久，Perkin 取得了科学上的突破，这给他带来了名声和财富。

2·During his vacation in 1856, Perkin spent his time in the laboratory on the top floor of his family's house.

在他1856年的假期里，Perkin 把他的时间花在了他家顶层的实验室里。

3·And, in what would have been particularly pleasing to Perkin, their current use is in the search for a vaccine against malaria.

而且，让 Perkin 特别高兴的是，它们目前的用途是寻找对抗疟疾的疫苗。

4·Perkin quickly grasped that his purple solution could be used to colour fabric, thus making it the world's first synthetic dye.

Perkin 很快意识到他的紫色溶液可以用来给布料上色，从而使其成为世界上第一种合成染料。

5·Proving the truth of the famous scientist Louis Pasteur's words chance favours only the prepared mind, Perkin saw the potential of his unexpected find.

珀金看到了他的意外发现很有潜力，这印证了著名科学家路易斯·巴斯德的话“机会只青睐有准备的人”。

6·This discovery led Perkin to start a company using this chemical mixture to make purple dye.

这一发现促使珀金创办了一家公司，使用这种化学混合物来制造紫色染料。

7·In 1856, William Perkin, an 18-year-old science student, noticed something strange while doing an experiment.

1856年，18岁的理科生威廉·珀金在做实验时注意到一些奇怪的事情。

8·Perkin went back to the drawing board.

珀金回到了画板前。

9·William Henry Perkin was born on March 12, 1838 in London, England.

威廉·亨利·珀金于1838年3月12日出生于英国伦敦。

10·With the help of his father and brother, Perkin set up a factory not far from London.

在父亲和兄弟的帮助下，珀金在离伦敦不远的地方开了一家工厂。