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1·Far from being a mechanical scheme to constrain fiscal policies, the excessive deficit procedure establishes a sequence of incentives for countries to prevent and correct severe budgetary imbalances.

关于预算赤字的详尽规定，并不是一个约束财政政策的机械体制，而是一套程序，目的在于激励欧元区各国防止并纠正严重的预算失衡。

2·For the future, surveillance of economic and budgetary risks, and the instruments for their prevention, including the excessive deficit procedure, must be strengthened.

面向未来，对经济与预算风险的监督，以及防范这些风险的工具，包括过度赤字程序，必须得到加强。