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1·As lava flows and spreads to form a shield volcano, the volcano's eventual height depends on the new mountain's ability to support its own weight.

随着熔岩流动和扩散从而形成盾状火山，这座火山的最终高度取决于这座新火山支撑自身重量的能力。

2·Shield volcano, cinder cones and composite volcanoes.

状 火山、火山渣锥和复合火山。

3·Nyamuragira is a shield volcano and one of Africa's most active.

volcano是一个盾状的火山，也是非洲最活跃的火山之一。

4·The name shield volcano comes from their resemblance to the shields of early Germanic warriors.

盾形火山因它们的形状类似早期德国战士的盾而得名。

5·It is believed to be a low-relief shield volcano, and its dark color comes from basaltic volcanic rock.

科学家们认为这块区域是一处低幅度的盾形火山，深色的岩石是玄武岩。

6·Kilauea is a shield volcano, or a low, gently sloping volcano built almost entirely from basaltic lava flows.

基拉韦厄是一个盾状火山，或低，轻轻地倾斜的建造火山几乎完全由玄武岩熔岩流。

7·Mauna Loa is the largest shield volcano - 18,000 cubic miles (75,000 km3) - in terms of area covered on Earth.

冒纳罗亚是最大的盾状火山- 18,000立方英里(7.5万立方公里)-在地球上的覆盖面积计算。

8·Windblown features are visible on this shield volcano structure in Mars' Tharsis Region seen by NASA's HiRISE camera on July 31st, 2010. (NASA/JPL/University of Arizona)

这是火星塔尔西斯盾状火山构造地区被风侵蚀的地貌，照片由美国宇航局的高分辨率科学成像实验相机摄于2010年7月31日。