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1·Since the 20th century 70's, the academic circles always has craved in the discussion Middle Age scholar-official family, and has conducted the various research to them.

从二十世纪七十年代以来，学界一直热衷于讨论中古时期的世家大族，并对他们进行了多方面的研究。

2·Official handouts describe the Emperor as particularly noted as a scholar.

官方宣传品把这位皇帝描述成“尤以饱学著称”。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Like human society, since time immemorial, the Chinese official history of the scholar, not in the lives of poor, empty silence, decades, struggling for the best, and finally nominated Jinbang.

人类的社会也一样，古往今来，中国历代的状元之仕，不甘于生活的贫乏，虚寂，十年寒窗，奋力一搏，终于金榜提名。

4·The Chen Clan in Lingui of Guangxi in Qing Dynasty was famous for their official and scholar members.

清代广西临桂横山陈氏家族是当时声名显赫的官宦学术家族。

5·A scholar who came of a family in modest circumstances, he did not distinguish himself in his official career. He was two years a magistrate of Changxin County, Zhejiang Province.

他是一个家境贫寒而不得意的儒生，曾经做过两年的浙江长兴县丞。