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1·When a charged particle moves through the air, there are sparks.

当带电的粒子在空气中运动时，会产生火花。

2·In this case, a charged particle has a simple cyclotron gyration.

在这种情况下，带电粒子有一个简单的回旋回转。

3·A charged particle moving through a gas or a solid produces ion pairs.

带电粒子通过气体或固体就产生离子对。

4·Ion is electrically charged particle formed by losing or gaining electrons.

离子是获得或失去电子后带电的微粒。

5·The charged particle which enters the near cathode zone carries some energy.

进入近阴极区的带电粒子是携带有能量的。

6·An accelerated charged particle radiates energy in the form of an electromagnetic wave.

作加速运动的电荷会以电磁波的形式辐射能量。

7·Nonlinear transport of intense charged particle beams is analyzed with Lie algebraic methods.

以磁四极透镜为例，用李代数方法分析强流脉冲的非线性传输。

8·Differential algebra is a new mathematical method and a promising tool in charged particle optics.

微分代数是带电粒子光学中新近出现的一个很有前途的数学工具。

9·The shape of the emittance contour of a charged particle beam can be described by the contour function.

带电粒子束发射相图的形状可用相图函数描述。

10·It is described how the optimization techniques are used for designing charged particle beam transport system.

描述了最优化技术在带电粒子束流传输系统设计计算中的应用。