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1·According to the Justice Department, Apple violated the Sherman Antitrust Act when it worked with five major publishers to inflate the price consumers paid for books.

据司法部表示，苹果违反《谢尔曼法反托拉斯法》，与五家出版社操纵电子书价格。

2·A law regulating the railroads was enacted in 1887 (Interstate Commerce act) and another, preventing large firms from controlling a single industry, in 1890 (Sherman Antitrust act).

1887年通过了对铁路部门实行调控的法案(州际商务法)，1890年通过了另一项防止大公司垄断某行业的法案(谢尔曼反托拉斯法)。