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1·The inventory system maintains stock balance data by obtaining stock receipts from the purchase order system and stock issues from the order-entry system.

系统可以维护每种库存物品的成本、售价等数据，以及存货地点和在组织内的分布。

2·The delicate balance is almost impossible: Keep just enough in stock to service customers promptly and fulfill orders, yet not so much that product is left languishing on the shelf.

精确的平衡是几乎不存在的：只要让你的库存能够满足客户的需求足够备货就好了，但是也不要让多余的产品在储货架上久放着。

3·To assess the absolute risk of a crisis you need to estimate external-financing needs (defined as the sum of the current-account balance and the stock of short-term debt) over the next 12 months.

为评定危机的绝对风险需要估计外部筹资需求（定义为经常账户余额和股票短期借款的总和）在接下来的12个月中。

4·In any given period the debt stock grows by the existing debt stock (d) multiplied by r-g, less the primary budget balance (p).

在任何给定时期，债务按照现有债务与(r - g)的乘积增长，已扣除基本预算平衡(p)。

5·Sp_update_acct (updates the balance on an account to reflect a buy or sell of stock).

sp_update_acct(更新帐户余额，反应库存的买入或售出)。

6·Growers claim the big champagne houses have deliberately chosen to stock up amid the recession to alter the balance of power in champagne for years to come.

种植商声称香槟酒商故意囤积香槟，这样他们就可以在经济衰退的时候扭转未来几年香槟业的力量均势。

7·Moreover, when stock prices fall, borrowers can usually get their loan-to-value ratios back into balance by selling some of the shares.

而且，当股价下跌时，借款者通常可以通过出售部分股票，使其贷款/价值比重归平衡。

8·The other thing to remember is that the Fed takes a stock approach to easing, which means it is the size of the balance sheet rather than the pace of purchases that matters.

另外，美联储采取“股法”手段来达到复苏的目的，这意味着关键的问题是资产负债的规模，而不是采购速度。

9·The stock of debt that banks and households still carry will take years to pay off. The hole in the balance-sheet must be sealed before the economy can regain its bounce.

银行和家庭的债务要花几年的时间才能偿完，资产负债表的大坑也要先填平了，经济才能重归反弹点。

10·The danger, however, is that too much emphasis on the stock cycle misses the underlying characteristics of this downturn. This is mainly a balance-sheet recession precipitated by a financial crisis.

然而，危险在于对于存货周期的过度关注导致人们忽略了这次经济下滑的根本特征：这次下滑主要是由金融危机加速的资产负债表衰退，同时也是异乎寻常的全球性同步衰退。