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1·The images provoked strong surges of nostalgia for the days of yore.

这些影像勾起了对昔日时光的深深怀念。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·The country needs a period of calm without more surges of radical change.

这个国家需要一段平静的时期，不再有重大变化所引发的动荡。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

3·Major storm surges in 1970 and 1991 caused the deaths of about 440,000 people.

1970年到1991年间的大型风暴潮造成约44万人死亡。

4·The tugboat could draw extra power from the battery when full-power surges were needed.

当需要全功率激增时，拖船可以从电池获得额外的电力。

5·On the downside, the data also reveals failures in public health that have caused surges in some illnesses.

不利的一面是，数据还揭示了公共卫生方面的失误，这些失误导致了一些疾病的激增。

6·It assumes that centralized management was critical to dealing with issues caused by sudden population surges, like a strain on limited food supplies.

它假设集中管理对于处理人口激增引起的问题——比如有限的粮食供应造成的压力——是至关重要的。

7·In between these storm surges were steadier but similarly profound tides in which people moved out to colonize or were captured and brought in as slaves.

在这些风暴之间，这个浪潮比较稳定，但潮水的深度也差不多，在这期间，人们迁出去殖民或者被抓住带去当奴隶。

8·Water surges from the cells on the inside of the leaf to those on the outside, causing the leaf to rapidly flip in shape from convex to concave, like a soft contact lens.

水从叶子内部的细胞涌向外面的细胞，导致叶子迅速地从凸向凹翻转，就像一片柔软的隐形眼镜。

9·Periodic surges of intense Iranian economic nationalism must be understood partly as a reaction to the close relations between British business in Iran and the British government.

伊朗强烈的经济民族主义的周期性高涨，一定程度上必须被理解为对英国在伊朗的商业与英国政府之间密切关系的反应。

10·Now, speeds like that are pretty unusual, hundreds of times faster than the regular movement of glaciers, but you can actually see glacier move during these surges, though it is rare.

现在，这样的速度是很不寻常的，比冰川的正常移动速度快几百倍，但是你可以看到冰川在这些涌动中移动，虽然很少见。

(1)storm surge风暴潮；风暴汹涌

(1)surge tank缓冲槽；平衡水箱；通风油箱（等于surge chamber）

(1)surge protection过载保护

(1)surge chamber调压室，调节室

(1)surge current冲击（浪涌）电流

(1)surge arrester电涌放电器；冲击吸收器；过电压吸收器；电涌特性喘振特性