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1·Packing Loan: the exporter applies for a short-term loan under original letter of credit used as guarantee. The loan is used to ensure funds for production and shipping.

是出口商收到进口商所在地银行开来的信用证后，以信用证（正本）作为质押向银行申请短期流动资金贷款，用于该信用证项下出口商品的进货、备料、生产和装运的资金缺口。