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1·Do I have to add that not every country can have an export surplus?

我是否需要补充说明，并非每个国家都能实现贸易顺差？

2·But Germany can be Germany - an economy with fiscal discipline, feeble domestic demand and a huge export surplus - only because others are not.

但德国之所以是德国——一个财政自律、内需疲软、出口顺差巨大的经济体——只是因为其它国家不是德国。

3·FAO experts say that such an approach would not only enable the country to satisfy local demand but would also put it in a position to export surplus output to sub-regional and regional markets.

粮农组织专家认为，这种做法不仅使该国，以满足当地需求，而且也极有出口顺差输出的分区域和区域市场进行。

4·Surplus grain is being sold for export.

过剩的谷物正销往国外。《牛津词典》

5·When a country produces more than it consumes, it must run a trade surplus to export its excess capacity.

当一个国家的产出超过了消费，它就必须实现贸易顺差，出口过剩产能。

6·So is expanding domestic demand, by practicing which, the proportion of export and domestic sale changes greatly and also with an increasing import and a decreasing surplus of international payments.

扩大内需，是其中非常重要的一味药。 内需扩大后，出口和内销的比例会发生较大的变化，进口也会扩大，相应地国际收支顺差会减少。

7·Cuts in export subsidies have not conspicuously shrunk China's massive trade surplus or export earnings so far.

削减出口补贴远远没有达到明显降低中国大额外贸顺差，或明显减少出口收益的效果。

8·By doing this, the rate of export and home trade will change greatly, import trade will increase and accordingly the surplus of international payment will decrease.

内需扩大后，出口和内销的比例会发生较大的变化，进口也会扩大，相应地国际收支顺差会减少。

9·As domestic demand grows, the proportion of export to domestic sales will change significantly. Import will also increase, and the balance of payments surplus will decrease accordingly.

内需扩大后，出口和内销的比例会发生较大的变化，进口也会扩大，相应地国际收支顺差会减少。

10·The trade surplus pours a steady stream of foreign-currency export earnings into China, funds the central bank buys up in exchange for local currency and holds in its official reserves.

贸易顺差给中国带来了稳定的外汇出口收益，给中国央行提供了收购资金以交换本币并维持官方储备。