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1·The popular ceramics industry expanded toward the middle of the 19th century.

大众陶瓷业在19世纪中叶得到了发展。《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

2·Silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome.

丝绸、玉器、陶瓷和铁被西传至罗马。

3·Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome.

除了丝绸，玉、陶瓷和铁也西进罗马。

4·Hi everyone, today I'm going to be talking about the origins of ceramics.

大家好，今天我要讲的是陶瓷工艺的起源。

5·It took nearly a thousand years before they perfected the process to produce high-quality ceramics known as porcelain.

他们花了近一千年的时间才完善了生产高质量陶瓷的工艺，这种陶瓷被称为瓷器。

6·Engineers like ceramics because they can be heated without melting, unlike metals and plastics, though, they are brittle.

工程师们喜欢陶瓷，因为陶瓷在加热时不会熔化，但与金属和塑料不同的是，陶瓷易碎。

7·This led Erica Corral of the University of Arizona to discover that carbon monoatomic layers are ideal for reinforcing ceramics.

这让亚利桑那大学的 Erica Corral 发现碳单原子层是一种理想的陶瓷增强剂。

8·Generally speaking, ceramics are what you get when you apply heat to certain inorganic, non-metallic solids and then allow them to cool.

一般来说，陶瓷就是你加热某些无机的、非金属的固体然后让它们冷却得到的东西。

9·Taihu region is one of the Chinese ceramics bases, of which the world-famous Yixing clay teapot is produced by Yixing's ceramic manufacturers.

太湖地区是中国陶瓷生产基地之一，举世闻名的宜兴陶土茶壶就是由宜兴的陶瓷生产厂家生产的。

10·Taihu area is one of the basements of Chinese ceramics industry, among which ceramics factories of Yixing produce the world-renown clay teapot.

太湖地区是中国陶瓷业基地之一，其中宜兴的陶瓷厂家生产举世闻名的宜兴紫砂壶。

(1)porous ceramics多孔陶瓷，多孔性陶瓷

(1)ceramics factory陶瓷厂；照相机厂

(1)structural ceramics结构陶瓷；建筑陶瓷

(1)sanitary ceramics卫生陶瓷

(1)alumina ceramics氧化铝陶瓷；高铝陶瓷

(1)special ceramics特种陶瓷，特殊陶瓷