mariner/crew/sailor/seaman.导航词义：海员，水手

1. mariner:n. 水手，海员.指富有航海经验、直接参与驾船的人。

How many mariners are there on the ship?

船上有多少名水手?

A smooth sea never made a skillful mariner.

风平浪静的海面练不出熟练的水手。

2. crew:n. 全体船员.指船上的全体工作人员，通常用作集合名词。

Apart from the 15 officers, a crew of 100 looks after the passengers.

除了这15位高级船员，还有100名船员为乘客服务。

When did he join the crew of a large fishing boat?

他何时成为一艘大渔船的船员的？

3. sailor:n. 水手，海员.普通用词，尤指在船上工作的普通船员，常可与 seaman 换用。

They are both experienced sailors/seamen.

他们两个都是经验丰富的海员。

The book is based on the true story of a Scottish sailor/seaman.

这本书是根据一位苏格兰船员的真实故事而写的。

4. seaman:n. 水手，海员，水兵.指普通水手或海军中的水兵。

He is very proud to be a seaman.

他很自豪能成为一名海员。

In 1950, he joined the Royal Navy as an ordinary seaman.

1950年，他作为一名普通水兵加入皇家海军。

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1·Yes, can't you remember when we were very little, said the old seaman, and ran and played about?

“是的，”老水手说，“你记得吗？我们小的时候常常在一起跑，一起玩耍。”

2·I'm a seaman second class, came the reply.

“我是二等水兵。” 对方答复道。

3·Was he a merchant seaman too?

他也是个商船上的水手吗？

4·The good seaman is known in bad weather.

译〕坏天气才能认识良好的海员。

5·The good seaman is known in bad weather.

要识好海员，须凭坏天气。路遥知马力。

6·Cook learnt fast and quickly became a skilled seaman.

库克学得很快，不久便成了一名技术熟练的水手。

7·And in conclusion, a few words about leisure of a seaman.

用几句话总结一下海员的闲暇时光。

8·And pray, asked the seaman, Where did your father die?

水手问道：“那么请问，您的父亲在哪里去世的？ ”？

9·The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman.

箱子里装着一个海员的私人物品。

10·Seaman has enjoyed not only them, but also their creations.

希曼不仅享受与人的交流，还喜欢他们的创造力。

(1)able seaman一级水手；熟练水手；[英国，加拿大]二等水兵